
步骤一、创建服务项目。
步骤二、添加安装程序。
步骤三、服务属性设置 【serviceInstaller1】。
4.1 添加定时任务
- public partial class SapSyn : ServiceBase
- {
- System.Timers.Timer timer1; //计时器
- System.Timers.Timer timer2; //计时器
- System.Timers.Timer timer3; //计时器
- System.Timers.Timer timer4; //计时器
- public SapSyn()
- {
- InitializeComponent();
- }
-
- protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
- {
-
- timer1 = new System.Timers.Timer();
- timer1.Interval = 8000; //设置计时器事件间隔执行时间
- timer1.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(TMStart1_Elapsed);
- timer1.Enabled = true;
-
- timer2 = new System.Timers.Timer();
- timer2.Interval = 8000; //设置计时器事件间隔执行时间
- timer2.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(TMStart2_Elapsed);
- timer2.Enabled = true;
-
- timer3 = new System.Timers.Timer();
- timer3.Interval = 8000; //设置计时器事件间隔执行时间
- timer3.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(TMStart3_Elapsed);
- timer3.Enabled = true;
-
- timer4 = new System.Timers.Timer();
- timer4.Interval = 8000; //设置计时器事件间隔执行时间
- timer4.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(TMStart4_Elapsed);
- timer4.Enabled = true;
-
- }
-
- protected override void OnStop() //服务停止执行
- {
- using (System.IO.StreamWriter sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter("C:\\log.txt", true))
- {
- sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ") + "Stop.");
- }
- this.timer1.Enabled = false;
- this.timer2.Enabled = false;
- this.timer3.Enabled = false;
- this.timer4.Enabled = false;
- }
-
-
- protected override void OnPause()
- {
- //服务暂停执行代码
- base.OnPause();
- }
- protected override void OnContinue()
- {
- //服务恢复执行代码
- base.OnContinue();
- }
- protected override void OnShutdown()
- {
- //系统即将关闭执行代码
- base.OnShutdown();
- }
-
-
- private void TMStart1_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
- {
- //执行SQL语句或其他操作
- using (System.IO.StreamWriter sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter("C:\\" + 1 + "log.txt", true))
- {
- sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ") + "Start.");
- }
- }
- private void TMStart2_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
- {
- //执行SQL语句或其他操作
- using (System.IO.StreamWriter sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter("C:\\" + 2 + "log.txt", true))
- {
- sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ") + "Start.");
- }
- }
- private void TMStart3_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
- {
- //执行SQL语句或其他操作
- using (System.IO.StreamWriter sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter("C:\\" + 3 + "log.txt", true))
- {
- sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ") + "Start.");
- }
- }
-
- private void TMStart4_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
- {
- //执行SQL语句或其他操作
- using (System.IO.StreamWriter sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter("C:\\" + 4 + "log.txt", true))
- {
- sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ") + "Start.");
- }
- }
-
-
-
- }
4.2 设置服务启动方式为自动启动
- [RunInstaller(true)]
- public partial class ProjectInstaller : System.Configuration.Install.Installer
- {
- public ProjectInstaller()
- {
- InitializeComponent();
- this.Committed += new InstallEventHandler(ProjectInstaller_Committed);
- }
- private void ProjectInstaller_Committed(object sender, InstallEventArgs e)
- {
- //参数为服务的名字
- System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController controller = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController("ServiceSapSyn");
- controller.Start();
- }
- private void serviceInstaller1_AfterInstall(object sender, InstallEventArgs e)
- {
-
- }
- }
步骤五、脚本配置。
安装服务脚本
复制代码代码如下:
%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe WindowsServiceTest.exeNet Start ServiceTestsc config ServiceTest start= auto
卸载服务脚本
复制代码代码如下:
%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe /u WindowsServiceTest.exe
5.1 停止或启动服务的代码
- public partial class Form1 : Form
- {
- public Form1()
- {
- InitializeComponent();
- }
- public string thispath = Application.StartupPath;
- public string Propath = "";
- private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- this.Text = "启动服务";
- }
-
- /// <summary>
- /// 启动服务
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="sender"></param>
- /// <param name="e"></param>
- private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
- string StarPath = @"%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe " + Propath;
-
-
- FileStream fs = new FileStream(thispath + "\\Install.bat", FileMode.Create);
- StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
- try
- {
- sw.WriteLine(StarPath);
- sw.WriteLine("Net Start ServiceTest");
- sw.WriteLine("sc config ServiceTest start= auto");
- }
- catch (Exception ex)
- {
- MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
- }
- finally
- {
- sw.Close();
- fs.Close();
- }
- System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(thispath + "\\Install.bat");
- this.Text = "启动服务:你选择的服务已经启动。";
- Cursor = Cursors.Default;
- }
-
- /// <summary>
- /// 停止服务
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="sender"></param>
- /// <param name="e"></param>
- private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
-
- string StarPath = @"%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe /u " + Propath;
-
- FileStream fs = new FileStream(thispath + "\\Uninstall.bat", FileMode.Create);
- StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
- try
- {
- sw.WriteLine(StarPath);
- }
- catch (Exception ex)
- {
- MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
- }
- finally
- {
- sw.Close();
- fs.Close();
- }
- System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(thispath + "\\Uninstall.bat");
- this.Text = "启动服务:你选择的服务已经卸载。";
- Cursor = Cursors.Default;
- }
-
-
-
- private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- ///选择文件框 对象
- OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
- //打开时指定默认路径
- ofd.InitialDirectory = @"C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator.ICBCOA-6E96E6BE\桌面";
- //如果用户点击确定
- if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
- {
- //将用户选择的文件路径 显示 在文本框中
- textBox1.Text = ofd.FileName;
- Propath = textBox1.Text;
- }
- if (File.Exists(thispath + "\\Uninstall.bat"))
- {
- File.Delete(thispath + "\\Uninstall.bat");
- }
- File.Create(thispath + "\\Uninstall.bat").Close();
- if (File.Exists(thispath + "\\Install.bat"))
- {
- File.Delete(thispath + "\\Install.bat");
- }
- File.Create(thispath + "\\Install.bat").Close();
- }
-
-
-
- //读写文本 - 写入数据按钮
- private void buttonWrite_Click(string filePath)
- {
-
- }
-
-
- /// <summary>
- /// 运行CMD命令
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="cmd">命令</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- public static string Cmd(string[] cmd)
- {
- Process p = new Process();
- p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
- p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
- p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
- p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
- p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
- p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
- p.Start();
- p.StandardInput.AutoFlush = true;
- for (int i = 0; i < cmd.Length; i++)
- {
- p.StandardInput.WriteLine(cmd[i].ToString());
- }
- p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
- string strRst = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
- p.WaitForExit();
- p.Close();
- return strRst;
- }
-
- /// <summary>
- /// 关闭进程
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="ProcName">进程名称</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- public static bool CloseProcess(string ProcName)
- {
- bool result = false;
- System.Collections.ArrayList procList = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
- string tempName = "";
- int begpos;
- int endpos;
- foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process thisProc in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcesses())
- {
- tempName = thisProc.ToString();
- begpos = tempName.IndexOf("(") + 1;
- endpos = tempName.IndexOf(")");
- tempName = tempName.Substring(begpos, endpos - begpos);
- procList.Add(tempName);
- if (tempName == ProcName)
- {
- if (!thisProc.CloseMainWindow())
- thisProc.Kill(); // 当发送关闭窗口命令无效时强行结束进程
- result = true;
- }
- }
- return result;
- }
-
- }
注意:调用cmd命令,不认空格,有空格必报错
5.2 Form1.Designer.cs 代码 (一般自动生成):
- partial class Form1
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// 必需的设计器变量。 Form1.Designer.cs
- /// </summary>
- private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
-
- /// <summary>
- /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源,为 true;否则为 false。</param>
- protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
- {
- if (disposing && (components != null))
- {
- components.Dispose();
- }
- base.Dispose(disposing);
- }
-
- #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码
-
- /// <summary>
- /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要
- /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
- /// </summary>
- private void InitializeComponent()
- {
- System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(Form1));
- this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
- this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
- this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
- this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
- this.SuspendLayout();
- //
- // button1
- //
- this.button1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("微软雅黑", 12F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
- this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 90);
- this.button1.Name = "button1";
- this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(134, 60);
- this.button1.TabIndex = 0;
- this.button1.Text = "启动服务";
- this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
- this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
- //
- // button2
- //
- this.button2.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("微软雅黑", 12F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
- this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(280, 90);
- this.button2.Name = "button2";
- this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(134, 60);
- this.button2.TabIndex = 0;
- this.button2.Text = "停止服务";
- this.button2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
- this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
- //
- // textBox1
- //
- this.textBox1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("微软雅黑", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
- this.textBox1.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Maroon;
- this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(108, 13);
- this.textBox1.Multiline = true;
- this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
- this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(306, 67);
- this.textBox1.TabIndex = 2;
- //
- // button3
- //
- this.button3.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("微软雅黑", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Underline, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
- this.button3.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
- this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 12);
- this.button3.Name = "button3";
- this.button3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(90, 68);
- this.button3.TabIndex = 3;
- this.button3.Text = "请选择服务路径";
- this.button3.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
- this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);
- //
- // Form1
- //
- this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F);
- this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
- this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(419, 155);
- this.Controls.Add(this.button3);
- this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
- this.Controls.Add(this.button2);
- this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
- this.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject("$this.Icon")));
- this.Name = "Form1";
- this.Text = "选择服务程序";
- this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
- this.ResumeLayout(false);
- this.PerformLayout();
-
- }
-
- #endregion
-
- private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
- private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
- private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;
- }
注意:调用cmd命令,不认空格,有空格必报错
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